Ethnicity and Race - How it Works

Ethnicity and Race - How it Works

From this article

PowerSchool has four ways to record a students Race/Ethnicity

  • The Federal Ethnicity Field
  • The District Race Code System
  • The Federal Race Categories System
  • The Scheduling/Reporting Ethnicity Field

 

The Federal Ethnicity Field

The students /staff members Federal Ethnicity field is stored on their Students or Staff record itself.  [Students]FedEthnicity / [Teachers/Staff]FedEthnicity

This field records whether the student or staff members ethnicity is Hispanic or not.

There are four possible values for this field.

  • 1 = Yes - Hispanic
  • 0 = No - Not Hispanic
  • 2 = Declined to Specify
  • -1 = No Option Selected, But Page Submitted

You can Enable/Disable the "Decline to Specify" box, and enter what is labeled, at Start Page > District Setup > Federal Ethnicity and Race Settings


 

District Race Codes

At the District Office, you can define any number of Race Codes specific for your district.

A student or staff member can be associated with any number of these race codes.  All, some, or none.

These codes can be created/edited at: Start Page > District Setup > Federal Ethnicity and Race Seings

Tables and Fields

District Race Codes are stored in the GEN table.  [Gen]Name where [Gen]Cat = 'race'

For each association between a student, and a District Race Code, there is StudentRace table record.

[StudentRace]Student ID = [Students]ID

For each association between a staff member, and a District Race Code, there is TeacherRace table record.

[TeacherRace]TeacherID = [Teachers/Users]ID

These records are linked to the GEN table by their RaceCD field value

[TeacherRace]RaceCD / [StudentRace]RaceCD = [Gen]Name WHERE [Gen]Cat = 'race'

 StudentRace table:





 

Federal Race Categories

District Race Codes can be associated to a Federal Race Category for reporting purposes.

Multiple District Race Codes can be associated to a single Federal Race Category.

These categories can be created/edited at: Start Page > District Setup > Federal Ethnicity and Race Settings

Tables and Fields

Federal Race Categories are also stored in the GEN table.

[Gen]Name where [Gen]Cat = 'federalrace'

The relationship between District Codes and Federal Categories is: [Gen]Value = [Gen]Name

While District Race Codes are defined by your District, Federal Race Categories are usually determined by your State or Province.

 


 

Scheduling/Reporting Ethnicity

The Scheduling/Reporting Ethnicity field is stored on the Student record itself.  [Students]Ethnicity

This is an older field in PowerSchool, preceding the implementation of the Federal Race/Ethnicity system, and incapable of recording multiple races per student.  However, this field is still often used for selecting, scheduling, and reporting on students by Ethnicity.

The options for this field can be created/edited at: Start Page > District Setup > Scheduling/Reporting Ethnicity Codes


 

Gen Table Field Reference

Gen table Field
Used in Federal Race Categories
Used in District Race Codes
Used in Scheduling/ Reporting Ethnicity
Cat
 = 'FederalRace'
 = 'Race'
='Ethnicity'
Name
 for Category Code
 for Race Code
for Description
Value
 for Description
 for Federal Category Code
for Code
ValueT
 
 for Description
 
Value2
 

 for Alt Race Code

 

Gen Table:



 

Table Relationship Map

 

png


 

Exporting Student District Race Codes 78067

How to Mass Assign Staff Federal Ethnicity Value 57920

How to Search For Students By Federal Ethnicity and Race 62559


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